1909
From dKosopedia
Events
- Anglo-Persian Oil Company organized to exploit the D'Arcy concession.
- Home Rule for South Africa.
- Degania, the first Israeli kibbutz, is established.
- U.S. Marines continue to occupy the Isthmus of Panama, which they will do until January 21, 1914.
Timeline
- January: British Liberal Party loses 100 seats in British General Election.
- August 14: British authorities in Sudan arrest Muktar al-Hashimi, who has declared himself to be Sahib al-Waqt or the 'Master of Time' and declared he has been instructed by God and the Prophet to declare a jihad and to rule Sudan until nabi 'isa (Prophet Jesus) came. They also arrest two of his sons and kill a third son in the process.
- October 10: British court sentences Muktar al-Hashimi to hang. One son is given a life sentence and another a commuted the death sentence of the other.
- October 13: Francisco Ferrer is executed. Shouts to the firing squad: "I forgive you, children! Aim straight."