1873: Japanese samurai forbidden to wear swords in public by the Meiji Restoration government.
1873: Timber Culture Act transfers more public land in the U.S. once owned by Native Americans to private interests.
1874: Britain acquires Fiji as an imperial possession.
May 18, 1875: Ida Mabel Limouzin, George Orwell's mother, is born in Penge, south of London.
June 3: Gen. Philip Sheridan (Union War Hero) marries Irene Rucker in Chicago.
August 1875: Richard Blair, George Orwell's father, joins the Opium Department of the Indian Government as Assistant Sub-Deputy Opium Agent, 3rd grade.